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KMID : 1147820220110010068
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Journal of Naturopathy
2022 Volume.11 No. 1 p.68 ~ p.78
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Current Status and Development Direction Through a Review of Yoga Therapy Literature
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Jung Youn-Heui
Lee Geo-Lyong
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Abstract
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Background: Integrative medical research is needed to explore the development direction of new yoga therapy.
Purposes: A systematic literature review is conducted to analyze the current status of clinical research on yoga therapy into scientific categories, and to explore the content and development direction of yoga therapy.
Methods: Through electronic databases such as RISS, NDSL, DBpia, e-article, and KISS, 530 domestic academic papers were selected from 2010 to 2018 and the final 28 were extracted based on PRISMA guidelines.
Results: As a result of the study, in terms of quality, it remained at 3b of the CEBM level of evidence, and in terms of quantity, the number of experimental groups in the entire clinical study was 288, so domestic clinical studies of yoga therapy are insufficient. It was found that 80% of yoga therapy was exercise therapy focusing on asana movements. This seems to be due to a lot of researchers in the field of physical education.
Conclusions: These results indicate that understanding and practice of the Ashtanga-yoga's training system and Pancha-kosha theory from the perspective of integrative medicine are necessary.
In other words, yoga therapy is required to develop into an integrated mind-body therapy program that integrates holistic healing yoga based on individual mental and physical constitution, meditation therapy based on Ayurveda, and exercise therapy.
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KEYWORD
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Integrated-medicine, Yoga-exercise, Yoga-therapy, Systematic Review
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